Post by jannatjahan3333 on Mar 12, 2024 0:10:38 GMT -5
xIn November 2013, the Argentine open access law was approved, titled Law of Open Access Institutional Digital Repositories in Argentina , which constitutes a very important milestone in the process that began in 2009 to make scientific information and data produced in the country accessible. with public funds. The Ministry of Science, Technology and Productive Innovation ( MINCyT ) assumed leadership in drafting the law and in the creation of the National System of Digital Repositories (SNRD) . The most notable objectives could be summarized as follows:
Promote the elimination of economic and legal barriers to access to the country's research results to accelerate scientific advances. Ensure Ukraine Mobile Number List the widest dissemination and visibility of scientific production throughout society to increase its use and impact.
Guarantee greater transparency to the scientific production process and its results. Optimize investment in science and technology Distribute responsibilities among the institutions of the national scientific system for the management and supervision of their research results.
To ensure the success of the Argentine open access law, 5 lines of work were defined, Awareness and Services Although Argentine researchers already publish in open access and the conditions are favorable for the development of Open Access repositories , there is still confusion, fears and misunderstandings about their implications. For this reason, the law defines mechanisms to improve training, detection and analysis of academic needs and permanent support for cultural change . Among others, the law supports the implementation of Institutional Repositories and valued services for researchers such as statistics and citations so that researchers can see tangible benefits of open access.
2Coordinated institutional policies The law also tries to reinforce the coordination of institutional policies, since many researchers work for various organizations, such as the University and CONICET . For this reason, the law emphasizes that policies at the institutional level should be clear and easy to put into practice , also including interoperability between systems. This means that researchers should upload their work only once and, if necessary, automatically send it to the different systems that require that information, using, for example, the SWORD protocol .
3Deepening regional and global integration Encouraging the institutions of the National System of Science, Technology and Innovation to adhere to the National System of Digital Repositories (SNRD) will allow their participation and Latin American and international interoperability in the Federated Network of Institutional Repositories of Scientific Publications , a project of the financed by the IDB . In the Potal de you can now access 500 thousand scientific documents from 9 countries. In turn, both the SNRD and the regional project actively participate in the Confederation of Open Access Repositories ( COAR ).
Other regional and transnational cooperation initiatives are detailed in a previous blog post that includes open access tools led by the Latin American Council of Social Sciences among others. 4Sustainability Financial support is required from both the institutions of the National System of Science, Technology and Innovation (SNCTI) and the Ministry of Science, Technology and Productive Innovation (MINCyT) so that the Institutional Repositories can be sustained over time and provide better services. Currently, the National System of Digital Repositories (SNRD) offers project financing with IDB funds.
5Follow-up The law conditions the financing of actions on compliance with the law and establishes that if the rule is not met, funding for future investigations will not be received. This formula tries to encourage the proactivity of researchers and is a practice already implemented in other countries. This is the case of the Open Access policy of the US National Institutes of Health, which currently verifies that the deposit of funded research articles in PubMed Central has been completed before renewing or granting funding, among other actions.
The open access policy in Argentina represents a great advance on the path towards open access, and promises to move more quickly towards the democratization of knowledge. What other benefits do you think this law will have? Contributed by Paola Bongiovani aola is a Doctoral Student in Documentation: Archives and Libraries in the Digital Environment at the Carlos III University of Madrid. She has a Master of Library and Information Science (MLIS) from the University of South Carolina (USA) and a Bachelor's degree in Social Communication from the National University of Rosario (UNR). She is a teacher and researcher at the UNR Faculty of Humanities and advises the Institutional Repository.
Promote the elimination of economic and legal barriers to access to the country's research results to accelerate scientific advances. Ensure Ukraine Mobile Number List the widest dissemination and visibility of scientific production throughout society to increase its use and impact.
Guarantee greater transparency to the scientific production process and its results. Optimize investment in science and technology Distribute responsibilities among the institutions of the national scientific system for the management and supervision of their research results.
To ensure the success of the Argentine open access law, 5 lines of work were defined, Awareness and Services Although Argentine researchers already publish in open access and the conditions are favorable for the development of Open Access repositories , there is still confusion, fears and misunderstandings about their implications. For this reason, the law defines mechanisms to improve training, detection and analysis of academic needs and permanent support for cultural change . Among others, the law supports the implementation of Institutional Repositories and valued services for researchers such as statistics and citations so that researchers can see tangible benefits of open access.
2Coordinated institutional policies The law also tries to reinforce the coordination of institutional policies, since many researchers work for various organizations, such as the University and CONICET . For this reason, the law emphasizes that policies at the institutional level should be clear and easy to put into practice , also including interoperability between systems. This means that researchers should upload their work only once and, if necessary, automatically send it to the different systems that require that information, using, for example, the SWORD protocol .
3Deepening regional and global integration Encouraging the institutions of the National System of Science, Technology and Innovation to adhere to the National System of Digital Repositories (SNRD) will allow their participation and Latin American and international interoperability in the Federated Network of Institutional Repositories of Scientific Publications , a project of the financed by the IDB . In the Potal de you can now access 500 thousand scientific documents from 9 countries. In turn, both the SNRD and the regional project actively participate in the Confederation of Open Access Repositories ( COAR ).
Other regional and transnational cooperation initiatives are detailed in a previous blog post that includes open access tools led by the Latin American Council of Social Sciences among others. 4Sustainability Financial support is required from both the institutions of the National System of Science, Technology and Innovation (SNCTI) and the Ministry of Science, Technology and Productive Innovation (MINCyT) so that the Institutional Repositories can be sustained over time and provide better services. Currently, the National System of Digital Repositories (SNRD) offers project financing with IDB funds.
5Follow-up The law conditions the financing of actions on compliance with the law and establishes that if the rule is not met, funding for future investigations will not be received. This formula tries to encourage the proactivity of researchers and is a practice already implemented in other countries. This is the case of the Open Access policy of the US National Institutes of Health, which currently verifies that the deposit of funded research articles in PubMed Central has been completed before renewing or granting funding, among other actions.
The open access policy in Argentina represents a great advance on the path towards open access, and promises to move more quickly towards the democratization of knowledge. What other benefits do you think this law will have? Contributed by Paola Bongiovani aola is a Doctoral Student in Documentation: Archives and Libraries in the Digital Environment at the Carlos III University of Madrid. She has a Master of Library and Information Science (MLIS) from the University of South Carolina (USA) and a Bachelor's degree in Social Communication from the National University of Rosario (UNR). She is a teacher and researcher at the UNR Faculty of Humanities and advises the Institutional Repository.